Generally they can be divided into large groups such as metabolic hormones e.g. insulin, thyroid hormones, sex hormones e.g. testosterone, estrogen etc, catecholamine which acts on our cardiovascular system e.g. adrenaline and many more. The study of them in general , is called endocrinology, but of course each hormones and its related diseases have been studied in depth, prolonging lives as well as bettering its quality e.g. diabetes, myxoedema etc.
Sex hormones, the most notorious of the lot, are well known to the masses. Its abnormalities’ (meaning its highs and lows) causes different clinical syndromes starting from childhood going onto puberty, adolescence, adulthood and even post menopausal. Its normal cyclical effect on women produces menstrualtion with its accompaniment of mood swings. Too much of it, you get precociousness, acne-laden teenagers, irregular menstrual flow, infertility and growths and cancer-prone-wombs. Too little of it, you get under-developed sexuality, and therefore infertility (again). I am sure you can imagine what these symptoms translate to in terms of psycho-social problems. Rampantly sexual teenagers who grow up to be sex maniac, low self esteem, cold, frigid and barren wives. That’s saying it loosely but it happens in our day to day society. And to think, all this can be treated by balancing the highs and lows of it with supplements and the reverse of it.

We had a case last week, where one patient had this much of fibroids in her uterus. You can see the varying sizes. The growths had caused her excessive menstrual flow and infertility, and because she wants to have children, we had to preserve the womb. The process of taking out her fibroid one by one took hours and she bled almost 2 liters of blood and required transfusion. Post-operatively she recovered well and went home happy with some hormonal treatment to correct the imbalances. We could only pray that the fibroids won’t recur and she will get pregnant soon!




